Lipoti lakuya la ma UAV drones: chida chankhondo zamakono, zoyendetsedwa ndi zofuna zapakhomo ndi malonda akunja.

Ma UAV ali ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa ndege zoyendetsedwa ndi anthu, ndipo asintha kukhala chida chankhondo zamakono, zomwe zimatha kudyedwa zimalimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse.

1. Lingaliro la UAV: ​​Dongosolo la UAV lili ndi nsanja yoyendetsa ndege, mphamvu yamagetsi, makina a avionics, dongosolo la malipiro a ntchito, dongosolo lapansi, dongosolo lothandizira lothandizira, ndi zina zotero, zomwe nsanja yoyendetsa ndege ndi yaikulu kwambiri ya dongosolo la drone.

2. Ubwino wake waukulu kuposa ndege zokhala ndi anthu: Poyerekeza ndi ndege zanthawi zonse zokhala ndi munthu, ndege zosakhala ndi ndege zili ndi ubwino wake monga kukula kochepa, kulemera kochepa, mtengo wotsika, kusinthasintha, komanso zofunikira zochepa pa malo omenyera nkhondo. Awonetsa phindu lalikulu lankhondo pankhondo yeniyeni monga nkhondo yachigawenga, nkhondo ya Nagorno-Karabakh, ndi nkhondo ya Russia ndi Ukraine, ndipo akhala gawo lofunikira pankhondo zamakono.

3. Zosintha pakugwiritsa ntchito UAV: ​​Ntchito za ma drones pabwalo lankhondo zikuwonetsa kusintha kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuyambira pazida zoyambilira za drones ndi kupha mabomba odzipha, kuzindikira, kusonkhanitsa nzeru, kufufuza, kulankhulana, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kuukira kodziimira.

4. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimalimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse: Malinga ndi CCTV News, pa January 14, 2023, Mossad inatulutsa lipoti la kuwonongeka kwa zipangizo pa nkhondo ya Russia-Ukraine. Russia yataya ma drones okwana 200 ndipo Ukraine yataya ma drones 2,750.

5. Kupititsa patsogolo ma drones kunyumba ndi kunja: Asilikali a US ali ndi ma drones osiyanasiyana, ndipo chiwerengero cha zida za drone chapitirira 1,000, makamaka ma drones olemera, ma drones ozindikira komanso kufufuza ndi drones. Kampani ya Aerobotpro yapanga zinthu zingapo zowunikira komanso kugunda kwa UAV ndipo ili ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso mbiri yabwino pamsika wamalonda wankhondo.

Monga zida zatsopano zamakono, UAV imasonkhanitsa zamakono zamakono ndikukhala ndi umphumphu wolimba wa mafakitale.

1. Munda watsopano ndi zida zatsopano zabwino: Ndi kutanthauzira kosalekeza ndi kubwerezabwereza kwankhondo yankhondo, zida ndi zida zikukula molunjika ku chidziwitso, nzeru, zopanda anthu komanso kusanjana. Kumenyana kosayendetsedwa kudzakhala imodzi mwa njira zomwe zimakonda kwambiri zankhondo zamtsogolo.
2. Uav Drone unyolo wamakampani: kuphatikiza zida zam'mwamba ndi zigawo / magawo, kuphatikiza kwapakatikati (kuphatikiza mphamvu zamagetsi, makina a avionics, malipiro a ntchito, dongosolo lapansi ndi dongosolo lophatikizira lothandizira, ndi zina), kuphatikiza makina onse otsika, komanso kukhulupirika kwaunyolo wamafakitale. Mabizinesi apakati, makoleji ndi mayunivesite, ndi mabizinesi azinsinsi onse amatenga nawo gawo pamakampani opanga ma drone.
3. Kugawa kwamtengo wapatali: Kutenga mndandanda wa Aerobot UAV wa drones monga chinthu, tinawerengera chiwerengero cha ndalama zogulira za subsystem iliyonse mpaka ndalama zonse zogulira: 57% ya zinthu zomwe zatsirizidwa ndi ndege, 16% ya fuselage, 12% ya siteshoni yapansi, ndi 2% ya zipangizo zothandizira zonse.

Motsogozedwa ndi zofuna zapakhomo komanso malonda akunja, msika wapadziko lonse wa drones wamakampani ndi waukulu.

1. Msika wa UAV wapadziko lonse wa asilikali: Malingana ndi lipoti la Teal Group, kukula kwa msika wa drone padziko lonse lapansi kudzapitirira kukula kuchokera ku 2023 mpaka 2032. Zikuyembekezeka kuti kukula kwa msika wa drone wa asilikali padziko lonse kudzafika US $ 16.4 biliyoni mu 2032, ndi kukula kwapawiri kwa 3.44%; Ndalama za R&D zidzafika ku US $ 7.8 biliyoni mu 2032, ndikukula kwa 2.25%.
2. Msika wa zida zankhondo zaku China: Pongoganiza kuti ndalama zogulira zida zankhondo zankhondo zimakhala pafupifupi 0.4% ya bajeti yachitetezo cha United States, akuti kufunikira kwa msika wankhondo kudzakhala pafupifupi ma yuan 10 biliyoni mu 2025.
3. Msika wamalonda wankhondo waku China UAV: ​​Malinga ndi data ya SIPRI, gawo la China pakukula kwa msika wankhondo wapadziko lonse wa UAV kuyambira 2010 mpaka 2020 linali 17%, kukhala lachitatu, ndipo mitundu yayikulu yotumiza kunja inali "FPV" ndi "delta wing" UAVs.
4. Msika wa China Civil UAV: ​​Malinga ndi Frost & Sullivan, msika waku China waku China ufika ma yuan biliyoni 320.8 mu 2024, ndikuyerekeza kukula kwa 56% kuyambira 2020 mpaka 2024.